Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.
Did you miss your activation email?
News:
Treasure Gallery
ps247650.jpg
blueglass_large.jpg
k87212.jpg
ps247352.jpg
ps342608.jpg
Pages: [1]   Go Down
Print
This topic has not yet been rated!
You have not rated this topic. Select a rating:
Author Topic: Borovo Treasure  (Read 133 times)
0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.
Bart
Platinum Member
*****

Karma: 143
OfflineOffline

Posts: 1737



View Profile
« on: April 18, 2007, 05:09:25 PM »

Borovo Treasure



   At the end of December 1974 another treasure, dated from the first half of the fourth century BC, came to light at Borovo. It consists of luxurious five-vessel drinking set. Three of them are rhytons ending in the protomes of a horse, a bull, and a sphinx. The fourth is a large two-handled bowl in the center of which a deer attacked by a griffin is depicted in relief. The fifth is a richly ornamented silver jugglet, with two bands in relief depicting scenes connected with the cult of Dionysus. On the upper frieze the god is tearing animals to pieces, and chasing satyrs or being chased by them. We can see Dionysus with Ariadne, standing out in a poetic dream. On the lower part the god marries Ariadne, who unbinds her belt. The treasure bears an inscription in Greek letters with the name of the Thracian King Kotys I who reigned the Odryssaean Kingdom from 383 to 359 BC and that of the craftsman Etbeos.
Logged

Learning is a treasure which accompanies its owner everywhere.
Solomon
Guest
« Reply #1 on: April 18, 2007, 05:15:00 PM »



A FEAST EATING OR A SACRIFICIAL SET

The manner of production and the type of ornamentation of the vessels are of great interest. The first of the rhytons is decorated with a beautiful torso (front part) of a horse. It is made in a plastic and realistic way, which can be seen in the individual details (the eyes, the nostrils, the mane). Under the abdomen of the horse there is an inscription in classical Greek, which reads: "From Cotis to Beo."

The second rhyton is not less interesting. It is decorated with the image of a winged sphinx, an exact replica of the sphinx on the first one. It is again surrounded by decorative elements: ovals, pearls, ivy leaves and a bird perched on them. An inscription cut with small dots onto the surface again repeats the one on the first rhyton.

The third rhyton is decorated with the figure of a bull and differs from the first two. It has similar decorative row of details, mostly animal figures, which leads us to a Persian artistic influence. This has contributed to the mixture of realistic stylistic details with purely realistic ones.

Very interesting is the shallow plate put on a cone-like stand. It has two massive handles to which are welded the heads of satyrs (mythical forest creatures from the suite of god Dionysus). They have beards, mustaches and curly hair. Their mouths are open, the nose is broad, and they have animal ears. The bottom of the vessels contains a scene with convex form - a doe attacked by a griffin with a bird's head. This is a motif well known from other Thracian monuments. The modeling is very familiar and expresses perfectly the dynamics of the movement of the two animals.

The last vessel is an amphora-like decanter (now lost) with a handle. On it, in a number of circles, are presented different scenes. In the one we have three flying swans with elegant necks, facing each other. The next circle is full of scenes from the Dionysus cult. Of exceptional artistic perfection are two central figures of a man and a woman holding a snake in her hands. The man has long hair and long beard, on his head there is an ivy wreath out of which shows another snake. This is undoubtedly Dionysus. It is interesting that next to him we see a second man lying on a lion's skin and this is no doubt Heracles, after his fight with the lion. This mythical half-god half-man is holding in his hands rhytons similar to those on the other three vessels in the treasure (decorated with a griffin and a sphinx).
Logged
Tags:
Pages: [1]   Go Up
Print
 
Jump to:  

Powered by SMF 1.1.4 | SMF © 2006-2007, Simple Machines LLC
History Hunters Worldwide Exodus | TinyPortal v0.9.8 © Bloc